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Series 5 · Chapter 5.6

Experiment: Driving vs. Parked

What it demonstrates: The convection physics of Chapter 2.7 — the boundary layer, the still-air blanket, and the moving-air relief valve — measured on a single vehicle in a single afternoon. This is also the experiment Chapter 2.7's honesty caveat deferred to: the mechanism is settled physics, the magnitudes are best established by direct measurement, and this is the direct measurement.

Requirements: A vehicle with film. An infrared thermometer. A sunny day, a stretch of highway, and a sunny place to park.

Protocol:

  1. Drive at highway speed for 20–30 minutes — ventilation off, windows closed, sun on the filmed glass.
  2. At the stop, immediately measure the inner surface of the filmed glass at a marked point. This is the in-motion reading, taken while convection's effect is still present in the glass.
  3. Park in continued identical sun exposure. After 30 minutes still, measure the same marked point. This is the parked reading.
  4. Record both, plus all conditions.

Reading the results. The difference between the two readings is the convective effect made visible: the heat that moving air was continuously stripping from the glass, now accumulating under the still-air blanket. Per Chapter 2.7, the size of the difference also speaks to mechanism — an absorption-dominant film holds substantial captured energy for convection to remove, so its parked reading climbs well above its in-motion reading; a reflection-dominant film captures less, leaving less for airflow to carry away, so its two readings sit closer together.

A single afternoon, two readings of one pane, and the experimenter has measured both a chapter of heat-transfer physics and — echoing Chapter 5.4 — a second independent fingerprint of the film's mechanism. Repeated across seasons and speeds, the pattern belongs in the journal.

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